Comparison of Upanishads and Buddhism - 598 Words

The Upanishads and Buddhism believe in a â€Å"truer wisdom.† These are both pantheistic and monistic religions. Pantheistic doctrines consider all things to be divine, meanwhile monistic doctrines consider there to be one divine reality that all finite things are simply modes or appearances of (Livingston, â€Å"Deity: Concepts of The Divine And Ultimate Reality†, Page 163). The Vedas, the Bhagavad Gita and most western religions, have a different view on divine reality and salvation. These religions are mainly either polytheistic or monotheistic. Polytheistic doctrines consider there to be many gods and deities worthy of worship, but because it is a kind of theism, not all gods and deities are worshipped to an equal amount. Monotheistic doctrines consider there to be one transcendent, personal God. The Upanishads believe in Brahman, but Brahman is not actually an individual or a thing, it just exists. Brahman is one’s absolute self. Atman is a part of Brahman, but Atman is one’s non-material self, their soul. Brahman and Atman are not distinct, but are identical and are timeless and eternal (Livingston, â€Å"Deity: Concepts of The Divine And Ultimate Reality†, Page 169). In order to thrive in this religion’s divine reality, one must reach Brahman and enter into a state of perfect emptiness and inexpressible bliss (Livingston, â€Å"Soteriology: Ways And Goals Of Salvation†, Page 312). Buddhism affirms the practice of meditation and reaching liberation from your unreal self, also known asShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between Hinduism And Buddhism863 Words   |  4 PagesPHIL 2120 Paper #1 Xinyang Wang Comparison of Permanence between Hinduism and Buddhism Hinduism and Buddhism have common origins in the Ganges culture of northern India around 500 BCE. We have to admit that they share a lot of similarities, but also involve tons of differences. 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